I am so happy, floral scent collection and analysis in our lab in Kunming are ready to work. Way to go!
Why and how did pollination-by-deceit evolve? It is a difficult question. Now, I want to find other solutions to solve this question, so I ask when and where some species lost edible reward. Is this a right question?
In orchids, when and where did some species or subfamilies lost their nectar? Because the pollen grains in Orchidaceae are aggregated into pollinia which can't be consumed by insects. Therefore the answer to the question when orchid evolved deception can change to when orchids lost their nectar. 再别康橋
作者:徐志摩 輕輕的我走了, 正如我輕輕的來; 我輕輕的招手, 作別西天的雲彩。 那河畔的金柳, 是夕陽中的新娘; 波光裡的艷影, 在我的心頭蕩漾。 軟泥上的青荇, 油油地在水底招搖; 在康河的柔波裡, 我甘心做一條水草! 那榆蔭下的一潭, 不是清泉,是天上虹; 揉碎在浮藻間, 沉澱著彩虹似的夢。 尋夢?撐一支長篙, 向青草更青處漫溯; 滿載一船星輝, 在星輝斑斕裡放歌。 但我不能放歌, 悄悄是別離的笙簫; 夏蟲也為我沉默, 沉默是今晚的康橋! 悄悄的我走了, 正如我悄悄的來; 我揮一揮衣袖, 不帶走一片雲彩。 Taking Leave of Cambridge Again By Xu Zhimo Softly I am leaving, Just as softly as I came; I softly wave goodbye To the clouds in the western sky. The golden willows by the riverside Are young brides in the setting sun; Their glittering reflections on the shimmering river Keep undulating in my heart. The green tape grass rooted in the soft mud Sways leisurely in the water; I am willing to be such a waterweed In the gentle flow of the River Cam. That pool in the shade of elm trees Holds not clear spring water, but a rainbow Crumpled in the midst of duckweeds, Where rainbow-like dreams settle. To seek a dream? Go punting with a long pole, Upstream to where green grass is greener, With the punt laden with starlight, And sing out loud in its radiance. Yet now I cannot sing out loud, Peace is my farewell music; Even crickets are now silent for me, For Cambridge this evening is silent. Quietly I am leaving, Just as quietly as I came; Gently waving my sleeve, I am not taking away a single cloud. (6 November 1928) An old Chinese idiom says "南橘北枳“, means orange is good in Southern China, but if you move orange trees to North, its fruits become hard and no taste at all. Why? Because environment changes. Kudzu is a good plant in China, maybe you have watched "One bite in China", I can't remember which season, but I remember in one place in Guangdong Province, they cook roots of Kudzu with pork, it looks like really good. However, good guy Kudzu becomes a bad boy in North America. Please see this report from a local newspaper in St. Louis: http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/metro/research-on-vine-that-ate-the-south-is-under-way/article_b99b6cbb-0f57-54e2-8ae3-c8ce869828a8.html This is the first time I am in an English newspaper! The Journal ORCHIDS of American Orchid Society (AOS) highlights my research on Cypripedium fargesii in March, 2013. The most exciting thing is they use my C. fargesii photo as cover, cool!!! http://www.aos.org/Default.aspx?id=626 This is the first time I have a website for myself, not like Chinese QQ Space, I want this to be a platform to communicate with science lovers, especially who are interested in pollination biology, evolution ecology and orchids.
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AuthorAn orchids lover, a student of plant-pollinator interaction evolution. From mountains of Northwestern Yunnan, a fighter for harmony coexist of all organisms. Archives
April 2014
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